No, no, no on awful Amendment 3
Amendment 3 is the most reckless gamble out of Tallahassee since the 1861 convention that voted for Florida to secede from the Union. The yahoos in our capital would wreck only the state this time, and not the whole country, but the irresponsibility is the same.
The witless legislators who voted to put Amendment 3 on the Nov. 3 ballot should pray that
the voters have better sense than they did. If it passes, counties and cities will be forced to
beg Tallahassee to pay for the police, firefighters and free libraries that Amendment 3
would sacrifice.
The Legislature did nothing to determine what Amendment 3 would cost or how to make
up for it. It all happened in less than three days with a shameful lack of policy discussion.
The estimates from state economists came later: $5 billion in the first year, when the new
homestead exemption covers $150,000, and nearly $12 billion a year after when the
exemption goes up to $250,000.
That’s about what the state could raise if it repealed the sales tax exemption on what Florida
TaxWatch calls life’s necessities: groceries and prescription drugs, residential rents, hospital
rooms and metered water, power and fuel for home use. Picture 6% more on your FPL
statement and grocery bill.
The Sun Sentinel recommends an emphatic “NO” on Amendment 3. It is one of the most
critical votes you will ever cast as a Floridian.
Political opportunism
Nobody enjoys paying taxes or seeing their money misspent. We understand that. But this
is the wrong remedy at the wrong time for all the wrong reasons.
It is political opportunism by a governor, Ron DeSantis, who still thinks he sees a president
in the mirror, and by gutless legislators who lazily passed it the day after he sent it to them.
They thought for themselves only long enough to spare public schools, a small concession
that predictably caused the prickly DeSantis to distance himself from the property tax
cutting that he had initiated in the first place.
Broward municipalities would lose 70% of their public safety money according to Educate
on 3, a detailed, city-by-city fact sheet by the Broward League of Cities
(browardleague.org/educate-on-3). The estimated loss to Fort Lauderdale alone is $27.3
million.
The reliably anti-tax Republican Party of Florida is all for it. So are the Realtors, who put $10
million into promoting it. Their economic self-interest speaks for itself. It’s not their worry
if homeowner insurance premiums spike in response to police and firefighter layoffs. Or
when local governments jack up their tax rates, adding to the unfair burdens already born
by renters and business owners.
The Legislature didn’t think about that, either.
harm to first-time buyers
Or how it would “drive up home prices over the long run and will make it harder for young
families to gain access to the housing market,” according to the Institute on Taxation and
Economic Policy.
So much for Florida’s critical lack of starter homes.
In brief, Amendment 3 raises the homestead exemption, for those who have lived in Florida
five years, to $150,000 in 2027 and to $250,000 in 2028 with annual inflation adjustments
ever after. It also halves assessment increases on non-homestead property to 5% a year, and calls on the Legislature to establish a way for local governments to repeal homestead taxes entirely if they choose.
But nothing in it bars them from raising tax rates to the extent they can or from imposing
creative new fees to keep from shutting down firehouses, libraries, parks and police patrols.
Independent fire districts, which are commonplace elsewhere, would be one option if the
Legislature agreed.
“Government rarely disappears. It rearranges itself,” warns Jeff Brandes, a former
Republican state senator from St. Petersburg, whose thoughtfulness is sorely missed in
Tallahassee.
“If local governments rely more on flat assessments and fees that aren’t reduced by
homestead exemptions, some of the homeowners with the greatest tax protections today
could unexpectedly pay more,” he has warned.
Kids, hospitals get hurt
Some burdens would shift to homeowner associations. And commercial projects might
begin to look more attractive than starter homes to city planners. Other critical services
that depend on property taxes, such as children’s services, public hospitals and mosquito
control, would also suffer.
An irony that should “give conservatives pause,” Brandes wrote, is that “a proposal intended to shrink government could ultimately centralize it.”
What makes it untimely as well as unwise is that the Florida Constitution provides for a
Taxation and Budget Reform Commission to convene every 20 years; the next one takes
place in 2027. The next governor and legislative leaders will appoint its members, but
DeSantis refused to wait.
That commission would have the time and resources for serious tax reform rather than this
rushed and sloppy job. It should not have to also clean up their damage.
As with all constitutional amendments, Amendment 3 requires a 60% yes vote to pass. It
deserves to be defeated by at least that much. If you do nothing else, vote no on this.
The Sun Sentinel Editorial Board consists of Opinion Editor Steve Bousquet, Deputy Opinion Editor Dan Sweeney, editorial writers Pat Beall and Martin Dyckman, and Executive Editor Gretchen Day-Bryant. To contact us, email at letters@sun-sentinel.com.


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